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Home Case studies Bedford move-up buyers, 21 days of bridge financing
Bedford Basin from the Bedford shore

Bedford Basin

Case study · Move-up purchase and bridge financing · Illustrative example · reviewed September 20, 2026

Bedford move-up buyers, 21 days of bridge financing

How does bridge financing work when we buy in Bedford before our Sackville sale closes?

How does bridge financing work when we buy in Bedford before our Sackville sale closes?

A bridge is a short-term loan against the home you are selling, advanced on the purchase closing and repaid from the sale proceeds. Here $155,000 of Sackville equity became the 24% down payment on a $640,000 Bedford house, bridged for 21 days. It needs a firm, unconditional sale; the lender quotes the interest in writing.

$155,000
Net proceeds from the $425,000 Sackville sale after the $250,000 mortgage and $20,000 of selling costs
24%
Down payment, so the new mortgage is uninsured and carries no premium
$485,000
Bedford mortgage on $640,000, qualified at the 6.45% stress-test rate
21 days
Bridge period; $9,600 of deed transfer tax is also due on the purchase day

Illustrative example

The situation

Location
Bedford, Halifax Regional Municipality
Borrower
A couple in their forties selling a Lower Sackville townhouse, both salaried
Income
$168,000 household, two T4s
Credit
Mid-700s; one car lease of $420 a month
Original price
$640,000
Down payment
$155,000
Mortgage
$485,000
Payment at 4.45%
$2,671 a month
How the $640,000 purchase was funded
  • Down payment $155,000
  • Mortgage $485,000

Bedford, Halifax Regional Municipality; Halifax-Dartmouth region, where the August 2026 NSAR average was $592,675.

The challenge

The Bedford offer was accepted with a closing three weeks before the buyers of their Sackville townhouse could close. Their down payment was the equity in the townhouse, which does not exist as cash until that sale funds. Without it they would have to close the purchase with money they did not have, or lose the house.

What the lender looked at

  • A bridge lender requires a firm, unconditional sale on the home you are selling — an accepted offer with conditions still on it is not enough for most lenders. The Sackville sale had its financing and inspection conditions removed before the bridge was approved.
  • The bridge is a short-term loan secured against the home you are selling, advanced on your purchase closing day and repaid out of the sale proceeds when the sale closes; the buyers’ lawyer held both files, so the proceeds went straight to discharge it.
  • At 24% down the new mortgage is uninsured, so it is qualified at the greater of the contract rate plus 2% and 5.25%: $3,234 a month on $485,000, 28% of their $168,000 income before the car lease.
  • The old mortgage was portable, which avoided a prepayment charge; broken instead, a fixed term costs the greater of an amount equal to three months’ interest on what you still owe and the interest rate differential.
  • Bridge interest and the set-up fee are not published by any regulator, so no figure is stated here; the lender puts both in writing before the purchase closes.

What was done

The new mortgage was arranged first, on the Bedford price, with the down payment shown as coming from the sale. Once the Sackville buyers waived their conditions, the same lender approved a bridge for the net proceeds, secured against the townhouse, for the 21 days between closings. The existing rate was ported to the new property and the increase blended, so no penalty applied.

The outcome

Illustrative outcome: on the Bedford closing day the lender advanced the $485,000 mortgage and the $155,000 bridge; 21 days later the Sackville proceeds repaid the bridge and its interest. The mortgage over 25 years at 4.45% (chartered-bank prime rate, Bank of Canada, 2026-09-16) runs about $2,671 a month. Cash needed on the purchase day beyond the bridge: $9,600 of Halifax Regional Municipality deed transfer tax and legal fees.

Go deeper

The detail, if you want it

What to take from it

  • Get the sale firm before you rely on a bridge. An accepted offer with conditions still on it is not a sale to a bridge lender.
  • Ask whether moving one closing by a few days removes the need entirely; the cheapest bridge is no bridge.
  • Use one lawyer for both transactions; the bridge is registered and discharged inside the same file.
  • Port the mortgage if the rate is worth keeping; breaking a fixed term costs the greater of three months’ interest and the interest rate differential.

How the figures were computed

This is an illustrative example. The people, the property and the outcome are not real; the rules and the arithmetic are. Prices are the August 2026 regional averages from Nova Scotia Association of REALTORS® / CREA monthly statistics, or a stated example price; the deed transfer tax is the municipal rate on the provincial schedule; premiums are CMHC’s published schedule; qualifying uses OSFI’s rule. The contract rate is named in the outcome with its source. Legal, recording and title figures are typical ranges, not quotes.

  • www.osfi-bsif.gc.ca: https://www.osfi-bsif.gc.ca/en/supervision/financial-institutions/banks/minimum-qualifying-rate-uninsured-mortgages
  • www.canada.ca: https://www.canada.ca/en/financial-consumer-agency/services/mortgages/break-mortgage-contract.html
  • www.cmhc-schl.gc.ca: https://www.cmhc-schl.gc.ca/professionals/project-funding-and-mortgage-financing/mortgage-loan-insurance/mortgage-loan-insurance-homeownership-programs/cmhc-purchase
  • novascotia.ca: https://novascotia.ca/sns/pdf/ans-property-dtt-rates.pdf
  • creastats.crea.ca: https://creastats.crea.ca/board/nsar/

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Questions people ask

What if the Sackville buyers had not waived their conditions in time?

Most lenders decline a bridge against a conditional sale. The options were to make the Bedford purchase conditional on the sale, weaker in a market with 5.7 months of inventory, or a private lender for the $155,000, priced accordingly and with the fee disclosed in writing first.

Why was the new mortgage stress-tested when the old one was ported?

Porting carries the rate across; the $485,000 is a new loan on a new property and is underwritten in full. Uninsured, it qualifies at 6.45%, the greater of the contract rate plus 2% and the 5.25% floor.

Could the deed transfer tax have been bridged too?

No. The $9,600 at Halifax Regional Municipality’s 1.5% is paid to the municipality through the lawyer on the purchase day and cannot be financed; it came from savings, as did the deposit on the offer.

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